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November 16, 2008 8:23 AM PST

Obama appoints YouTube (Google) as secretary of video

Posted by Dan Farber
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Updated at 11 a.m. to clarify that the change.gov site with the YouTube video of the Obama's radio address has text links to the same video on AOL, MSN, and Yahoo. YouTube still has premier position as the secretary of video...

It's great that President-elect Barack Obama is delivering his regularly scheduled Saturday address in both audio and video form. After using the Internet to help him get elected and connect with younger voters, it's clear that his team will continue to exploit the media to deliver its messages and stimulate dialog.

Obama has chosen to upload the video of his Saturday address to Google's YouTube, by far the most dominant video-sharing service, and embed the video on his Change.gov transition site.

The video has already garnered more than 500,000 views, and this is just the beginning of the Obama's administration's use of video. Post-inauguration, there will likely be a White House YouTube channel to push the administration's agenda and to hopefully to provide more transparency.

My question is why favor YouTube? It's obvious that YouTube is the way to reach the most people. According to Nielsen Online's VideoCensus, Google's service served 5.35 billion video streams in September 2008. Yahoo, the closest competitor, had 264 million.

But why should the incoming president, or public official, favor one Internet video service over another? Yahoo, MSN, Blip, Veoh, and other video-sharing sites shouldn't have to lobby the White House for equal time or at least some time. I am sure the choice of YouTube was practical, and has nothing to do with Google CEO Eric Schmidt's very public support of Obama.

Implicit product endorsements are difficult to avoid for any public official. If Obama prefers a BlackBerry, Apple can't do much to fix that problem. But, Obama is rarely seen in pictures with his Blackberry and The New York Times reports that he is going to have to give up his favorite communications device.

In the case of uploading video, the Obama team can create its own branded, video-sharing service neutral video player that allows anyone in the world to embed the content. That might be a more equitable way for Obama to spread his message, and he could still have a YouTube channel.

(Credit: change.gov)
Dan Farber is editor in chief of CBS Interactive News, which includes CBSNews.com and CNET News. He has more than 25 years of experience as an editor and journalist covering technology. E-mail Dan.
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Add a Comment (Log in or register) 34 comments
by ghostofitpast November 16, 2008 8:37 AM PST
"I am sure the choice of YouTube was practical, and has nothing to do with Google CEO Eric Schmidt's very public support of Obama."

The problem with your posts Dan is I am never sure when to credit you with a keen sense of irony! Schmidt is now one of the man's economic advisors! If Schmidt has Obama's ear, where do you THINK Obama is going to feed his videos?
Reply to this comment
by dfarber November 16, 2008 10:48 AM PST
Indeed...it's certainly possible there is linkage....or as I said...just somebody saying, "Let's put the Saturday address on YouTube...wheeee.....
by craigar November 16, 2008 8:42 AM PST
Week 1 500,000 views
Week 2 400,000 views
Week 3 300,000 views
....

Week 40 25,000 views (whoops, I clicked the wrong link, otherwise 50 views)
Obama has already shown that the "change" was simply a moniker to get elected. Obviously the same old thing. Bail out this guy, bail out that guy. Stimulation bills. It's unbelievable. Stimulate me with good actions, not more of the same old junk.
Reply to this comment
by Olu070 November 16, 2008 8:53 AM PST
And you expect him to perform these actions as President-elect? Give him a f---ing break! He's at least doing SOMETHING before he takes office. More then can be said of most president-elects.
by Flytrap November 16, 2008 10:05 AM PST
What on earth are you smoking!? Surely even a dimwit like you must realise that there can only be one president of the United States of America at a time... and right now that is George Bush!

The tone that Obama is trying to set as he prepares to assume office (and the subject of this article) is that he intends to continue to leverage those platforms that helped him secure the majority of America's votes to ensure greater transparency of the Whitehouse.

The subject of this debate - in case that went over the top of your head - is how does he achieve that without implicitly endorsing one video site over another. The question that you need to address yourself to is whether the fact that YouTube streamed over 20 times as many videos as its nearest rival, Yahoo should be a factor in determining how best to reach the greatest number of people as efficiently as possible.
by doughpro November 18, 2008 2:32 PM PST
"Secretary of Video". Interesting. How long do you think it will be before any "anti-Obama" videos are removed or censored from YT? Some are already made "unavailable" or "removed".
He is the charisma king. His followers will hang on his every word, no matter what he says. "Change" was the key word that he picked to get himself elected after his Obama-nutwork used crowd psychology in a successful "hate Bush" campaign. His campaign used lies, manipulation, and psychology to create a following of brain-dead young "wannabe part of history" lemmings.
The only "change" that this wolf in sheep's clothing will bring will be a forced change of lifestyle to further his "climate change" agenda. If climate change exists (and that is a most redundant label since the climate changes all the time) then why isn't there any cheap beachfront property available? If this man is going to tax only the rich, why are there so many rich who support him? Because they love to pay high taxes?
So many questions, so few clear-cut answers, and a weekly video is just ensuring that the dopes stay hope-notized.
by doughpro November 18, 2008 2:34 PM PST
BTW, Flytrap, it is "White House" not Whitehouse.
by purpleLightning November 16, 2008 9:04 AM PST
Why are we assuming from one video that this will be his policy into perpetuity? Would it not be advisable to give the benefit of the doubt until there's at least a few of these out, or even wait until he's actually president?

Not to mention, if he's as savy about tech as we think, he'd surely know this isn't going to stay on Youtube alone. Power of the People and all that.
Reply to this comment
by anomalator November 16, 2008 9:30 AM PST
"But why should the incoming President, or public official, favor one Internet video service over another?"

Didn't you answer your own question by stating that YouTube is the most popular video sharing site? Why should Obama have his team put time and money into developing his own "branded video sharing service" when it makes more sense to take advantage of something that is already available, easily accessible, and well known? I think it's a very smart move to take advantage of existing technology to maintain transparency and stay in touch with the public. Obama is already proven that he's tech savvy and knows how to use the current media technology, so why not keep that going?
Reply to this comment
by neighborhoodcomentator November 16, 2008 9:31 AM PST
"why are we assuming from one video that this will be his policy into perpetuity?"

because he made a point of it during his campaign thats why.

and to the author of this content, he has created his own branded site, its called "www.change.gov" and I'm sure he uses youtube simply because of the ease of embedding said video's onto his own website.

... or, lets just create another branch of government that creates and manages online video's...
Reply to this comment
by dfarber November 16, 2008 10:50 AM PST
This is a new age...and managing online video distribution with a White House player instead of YouTube player isn't going to bankrupt the country
by Seanathome November 16, 2008 9:45 AM PST
Why do we Americans always copy Britain? The Prime Minister of London has a Youtube channel as well... maybe that's why President Obama made a channel. :)
Reply to this comment
by cpfort November 16, 2008 10:25 AM PST
I wasn't aware London had a Prime Minister...odd.

Anyway, this is the first thing I thought of when I read about the announcement. YouTube's quality is awful and features are lacking compared to some of the competition.

Now that the man is president everyone can go back to not caring about politics anyway. I'm not sure this will attract THAT many new viewers to YouTube.
by dfarber November 16, 2008 10:51 AM PST
Have a YouTube channel is different than having every video uploaded by the Obama team branded YouTube
by jumpjetta November 16, 2008 10:31 AM PST
Anybody happen to think maybe it's about being populist? I'm barely aware of some of those other video services (and have no doubt some won't work on my choice of computer and browser) so I'm glad he'll use YouTube. It's proven, it's known and it works for virtually anyone who cares to use it.
Reply to this comment
by rnieves1977 November 16, 2008 8:39 PM PST
I concur. It's the most obvious choice being the most popular and all. I think maybe the writer has some Yahoo stocks he's worried about.
by webwrangler November 17, 2008 12:22 PM PST
absolutely! I can watch YouTube on my phone. I didn't even know "Yahoo, MSN, Blip, Veoh" had video. What the heck is Blip and Veoh?
by notesrules November 16, 2008 10:53 AM PST
Hey Dan,

Have you visited change.gov to watch the video?

I immediately noticed links for AOL, Yahoo and MSN on the same page as the YouTube video.

I could watch the video on a non-YouTube site IF I CHOSE TO DO SO!

I do not usually write that an author is an idiot but I am so very close to doing so this time.
Reply to this comment
by dfarber November 16, 2008 11:15 AM PST
Harsh....updated the post to reflect the text links to others...but still doesn't change the fact that YouTube is singled out...over AOL, Yahoo, MSN and others...Obama can have channels on all those services and not end up promoting Google and YouTube. If the President-elect has the option not to pick favorites, even if it makes tactical sense, then why not just post the video to all the services and have your own player rather than promote YouTube?
by Ilgaz November 16, 2008 2:02 PM PST
I reply to Dan in fact.
Doesn't it give a clue that things may really change at White House? Choosing youtube gives a good clue about "not inventing the wheel again" attitude.
If you look at IBM Mainframe (Z10 etc.) pages, you will be amazed that IBM, the Big Blue, Mainframe division also makes use of Youtube. That is the company who coded java 1.1 mpeg 4 decoder years ago.
Artists started to offload their videos to Youtube too.
The issue there could be: Privacy risks. It shouldn't be posted to any site with any kind of tracking technology. If you mention MSN and as this is CNET, people can get the idea wrong. People are really tired of MS and Silverlight "I want to play too!" childish behaviour.
All services you mention carry huge privacy risks. It is not MSN, Youtube, AOL thing. Just look at how much data had to be handed to MTV (Viacom) for video tracking data Google had in their hands.
Yahoo solved that issue on health.yahoo.com , which has an entirely separate, almost paranoid friendly privacy and cookie policy.
by Tanja_B November 16, 2008 11:34 AM PST
FWIW, AOL Video Uploads is shutting down user-generated videos to focus more on professional content. I'm curious how this will impact Change.gov's uploads (if at all).

http://www.techcrunch.com/2008/11/15/aol-gets-out-of-user-generated-video-business/
Reply to this comment
by egockel70 November 16, 2008 11:34 AM PST
"the Obama team can create its own branded, video-sharing service neutral video player that allows anyone in the world to embed the content."

wot, at taxpayers expense? No thanks.

"why not just post the video to all the services" again, at who's time and expense?

what's your real problem with this Farber? Obviously this isn't like the old days when someone could have a press conference and the media just shows up with their own cameras. But, maybe media outlets should be allowed to film the weekly video as well, and convert/upload the videos to their respective outlets (i.e. MSNBC, CNN, etc)
Reply to this comment
by dfarber November 16, 2008 12:01 PM PST
The cost to taxpayers is close to zero...the WH already has the video studios etc...uploading it to a WH player isn't a big deal....and it avoid the anointing of YouTube as the official TV channel of the WH
by Philips November 16, 2008 11:58 AM PST
I too do not see that as an issue even worth discussing.

As computers go, most people are plain end-users. Politicians are even more so.

They use whatever they know and whatever is available to them. And as you have pointed yourself YT is most popular video resource right now.

You complain can be rephrased as whines from small local TV station that somebody doesn't want to give them interview because their are too small. When big shot politicians show up exclusively on huge networks - CNN/MSNBC/Fox/etc - this isn't viewed as "endorsement" somehow. Same here: YT is a TV for Web age.
Reply to this comment
by dgiamanco November 16, 2008 1:06 PM PST
As a young American, I see this as another way for Obama to be connected with his fellow people. By using YouTube and creating his own channel, I would have the chance to see Obama whenever I was watching other video's on the site. I can see a sense of being connected with my President, which I never felt during the Bush era. If Obama had his own White House branded player, it would come across as being "further from the people".
Reply to this comment
by iertry November 16, 2008 1:11 PM PST
I don't understand why he would even think of MSN, Yahoo, Veoh etc. Of course he is going to go with Youtube. Most people use it so more people will see it.
Reply to this comment
by Ilgaz November 16, 2008 1:51 PM PST
I can guess the reason for MSN. MSN would ask people to install damn Silverlight while everyone on Earth has Flash installed. They can't be that childish eh? Well, look what happened in Olympics, MSNBC video etc.

Yahoo? Yahoo could be Youtube if they didn't insist on windows media format for ages. By the time they went Flash (and very wrongly used Quicktime), Youtube has already became standard.

Ideally, a President should give mpeg 2 (for media), mpeg 4 (for consumers) and straight mpeg 1 videos of his speech from a .gov site without cookies, tracking. I am not saying .ogg etc. type of things. MPEG is a documented, vendor neutral, OS neutral standard.

He should also check the NASA folks. Looks like MS bought them too, Windows Media there. Excellently working Real stream which could handle millions has been hidden. I count months before they get the stupid idea of Silverlight thanks to some MS exec lunch.
Reply to this comment
by jessestay November 16, 2008 2:09 PM PST
So the government shouldn't use Microsoft on its computers or Dell laptops or RedHat servers? Give me a break - we're in a capitalistic society here. I'd rather the government use what's already out there than re-invent the wheel. That's the problem we've had up until now, our government has been trying to re-invent the wheel on technology and it has been doing a horrible job at it. Pick the best tool for the job, and stick with it until something better comes available. This is a ridiculous argument.
Reply to this comment
by exwilliams November 16, 2008 4:36 PM PST
Don't be an idiot. It is impossible to please all the people all the time.
At least this is a good start. I don't recall any other president reaching out
to the public.
Reply to this comment
by farbuckle November 16, 2008 4:40 PM PST
This is entirely typical in DC. Has Google bought favor with BHO? Maybe -- The Googlers have been huge supporters of Obama since before he announced his tech agenda at the Googleplex. Maybe there was a quid pro quo, More likely is mid level guys made the obvious choice as they are wont to do and now look kinda sketchy for it.

What is clear to me is Washington never has understood that choosing the front runner almost always means favoring a monopolist or other hegemon in tech. Washington NEEDS to understand tech markets but may never.

But again -- it may be there is a quid pro quo here. We'll likely never know -- and that means this White House needs to bend over backwards to avoid bad appearances.
Reply to this comment
by darylcrouse November 16, 2008 7:16 PM PST
Unfortunately by not taking advantage of the existing captioning functionality that exists in the YouTube platform millions of Deaf and Hard of Hearing citizens are being left out of the conversation. I did notice that the transition team added the transcript of the weekly address below the video. However, the words are not shown in a synchronized time on the same video window for people to view his facial expressions, his body language, etc. when various points or requests of the people are made. The Accessibility statement at the footer of the page states that accessibility is very important and that it begins on this (change.gov) website.

I seriously hope that the transition team will quickly seek out the participation of the Deaf community in leadership roles so that these kind of things won't happen.

In case the transition team is on the lookout for blog comments - here is the link to the YouTube captioning information.

http://www.google.com/support/youtube/bin/answer.py?answer=100077&cbid=-73sa13ue7dkp&src=cb&lev=answer

It appears all of the major video sites either have captioning capability now or are in the process of being able to offer it.\
http://www.hearingexchange.com/blogs/?p=75
Reply to this comment
by sunshow3r November 16, 2008 9:21 PM PST
Are you serious? I mean the guy can't do anything without having it overly scrutinized. Who cares that it was posted to the most popular and easily available video site?

To reach the most amount of people with the least amount of effort sounds fine to me. Not to mention who gives a **** if it wasn't posted on every other video site ever; you mention 4 others but there are many many others that in your logic should also be included; how about we include youporn also just to cover our *****.

Anyone can link to youtube; get over it.
Reply to this comment
by Jonathan November 16, 2008 9:43 PM PST
We'll ignore the fact that Obama was using YouTube WAY before he got the nomination and WAY before he got the thumbs up from Google's CEO. Bah! Facts. Who needs em.
And I would say why not use Youtube. If Obama stays neutral guess where the money comes from for said neutral video player? That's right. Tax payer dollars. Now if Obama was to go to all the video services and say guys. I want to carry this weekly address on all your services and you foot the bill...that is another matter.
Again this comes down to being practical. YouTube is the king right now. Use the service that gets the most hits. Its as simple as that.
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Dan Farber is the editor in chief of CNET News. He has covered technology for more than two decades, and he previously served as editor in chief of ZDNet, PC Week and MacWeek. Outside the Lines explores the intersection of business and technology.

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