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July 31, 2006 4:00 AM PDT

Why my cable DVR stinks

I love my DVR, but only when it works.

After a long week of interviews and writing stories, I was excited to hunker down in my living room one Friday night to see who had gotten booted off that week's "Project Runway." I flipped through the list of recorded programs on my digital video recorder and there was nothing.

How could this be? I knew for certain I had clicked on the "record the series" button.

"Competition is driving operators to offer more features more quickly, and often that comes at the expense of increasing complexity."
--Kip Compton,
Cisco Systems

I scrolled further and realized that it wasn't just "Project Runway" that was missing. That week's entire lineup of "The Daily Show," as well as the latest episode of "Entourage," were nowhere to be found.

I was upset, to say the least. This was the second DVR I had gotten from Time Warner since I signed up for the service in January. The previous box kept freezing and rebooting itself.

I looked online and discovered blogs full of complaints regarding the Scientific Atlanta 8000, the box Time Warner had given me not once, but twice. The whole debacle got me thinking about how complicated even the most basic things like watching television have gotten.

While I love how the DVR changed my life--letting me watch my favorite shows whenever I want and fast-forward through commercials--I was in love with it only when it worked. Because when it didn't work, I wanted to throw the whole thing out my window.

In a rush to give consumers more features, cable operators, satellite providers and phone companies are asking device makers to pack more complex capabilities into each box. Today, set-top boxes resemble a home PC more than they do a simple channel-changing cable box designed to do only three things: turn on, turn off, tune channels. Inevitably, these increasingly complicated devices are less reliable and harder to use than their predecessors.

"I would agree that things have gotten too complicated," said Kip Compton, director of business development for Cisco Systems, which now owns Scientific-Atlanta (in fairness, my DVR was made before Cisco bought the company). "Competition is driving operators to offer more features more quickly, and often that comes at the expense of increasing complexity. But it's a balancing act that the industry is trying to manage to keep up with the demand for more features while at the same time building simpler interfaces and reliable products."

Making networks intelligent
Some people in the industry suggest that instead of building more features into consumer devices, service providers and device makers should push more of the complexity into the network, so consumers are shielded from it.

The traditional telephone network is a good example of such a network. Circuit-switched telephony is by no means simple, but to the end user, picking up a phone and getting a dial tone is as simple as simple gets. And it's extremely reliable. Phone networks are designed to guarantee the network will be down no more than five minutes per year.

Some television providers have already begun exploring this concept. In March, Cablevision announced plans to test a new digital video recording service that allowed users to record and manage content through their existing set-top boxes, which would access a network-based DVR housed miles away in a Cablevision office.

The network-based DVR could save Cablevision tons of money, because company won't have to deploy and manage sophisticated devices in every subscriber's home. And subscribers wouldn't have to deal with the headache of boxes that reboot or fail altogether. But content owners quickly responded with threats of legal action, citing concerns over protecting copyright material. As a result, Cablevision put its test on hold until the digital rights management issues can be worked out, the company said.

In stark contrast to Cablevision's approach, Microsoft is selling its Media Center software that turns PCs into central repositories for all digital photos, music and video. Once hooked up to a TV, the software allows users to use their PC as a DVR to record, store and search content on their hard drives.

See more CNET content tagged:
DVR, Cablevision Systems Corp., Cisco Systems Inc., Scientific-Atlanta Inc., set-top box

Add a Comment (Log in or register) 108 comments (Showing first 20 comments)
A little Concerning
by LarryLo July 31, 2006 5:29 AM PDT
"Verizon is testing a technology on its Fios fiber-to-the-home network and on its traditional DSL network that will allow it to monitor and troubleshoot home routers, set-top boxes and home computers to make sure they are performing as they should."

Yeeeeeaaaahhhhh.....Cause I want a Verizon Tech snooping around my home network or on my PC.

Thanks but no thanks. I just hope they don't come to me one day and say you must use Router X or Y because they conform to our "remote monitoring standards".
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By A Tivo
by stephenpace July 31, 2006 6:14 AM PDT
It goes without saying, you get what you pay for. People like the low entry price of the DVRs from the cable companies, but they are vastly inferior to the Tivo boxes. Now that the lastest edition Series 2 Tivos can record two programs at one time, you have little reason not to investigate getting one. Expandability options are better (750GB hard drive, no problem!), networking options are better (schedule programming over the web, useful for road warriers), DVD burning options are better, and there is much more. HD recording options are still limited, but that should be resolved with Series 3 late this year.
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Do your research about PVRs and PC-DVR
by umbrae July 31, 2006 6:20 AM PDT
Funny how they only mention Media Center to do this on a PC. There are many, better, PVR software for the PC including GB-PVR and MythTV. Also Vista will include monster DRM's in it so most functionality will be prevented if the broadcast flag comes into existance.

Not to mention, a NON-Microsoft PVR is the best solution if you want your view habits to remain private.
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It's not technology - it's values
by JonDeutsch July 31, 2006 6:26 AM PDT
No, no, no... not Conservative vs. Liberal values. I'm talking Corporate Values.

If unstable technology were the reason why cable co's DVRs are so unreliable, then why is my ReplayTV -- built in 2000 -- still running fine with 100% reliability, never once missing a show?

Because ReplayTV and TiVo are DVR companies. These companies spent the time, resources, and management focus on delivering an absolutely fantastic user experience from a set-top box perspective.

CableCo management is based on network technology, content acquisition and licensing, and customer service. They essentially outsource all of the DVR components in their business strategy: My Comcast DVR is Motorola, with the GUI built by TVGuide.

If something isn't "core" to your business model, you outsource. Thusly, these CableCos clearly don't see DVRs as their core business (yet).

Once they do, they will either more effectively manage these external vendors, or buy them up to ensure that their brands are effectively represented through the DVR GUI.

I know that if I ran Comcast's set-top box strategy, I would convince executive management that the DVR is where the brand touches the consumer -- and thusly requires additional investment in oversight, standards, and rigor in managing these vendors.

So, let's not let CableCo's off the hook because "technology" is getting more complex. Let's demand that they deliver what they're promising... and threaten to hold back our monthly payments when said services don't live up to their hype.

Only then will management get the financial incentive to invest more in the DVR experience.
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TIVO model is better for users
by open4free July 31, 2006 6:28 AM PDT
The TIVO model of having the box with a downloaded guide and all the shows saved into it as requested is by far the best for user experience.

The current generation of cable DVR is a step backward. The guides and navigation are slow and unresponsive, the recordings are less reliable, the boxes crash or need rebooting often, and once you try to use networked pay-per-view the network is sometimes too busy and you get a denial of service.

I have both TIVO and cable DVR, TIVO wins hands down on all aspects.

The future generation that the cable companies are trying to push to save $$$, where almost everything would be on the network, would be an even bigger step backward as far as customer experience. It will be even slower, even less responsive, even less reliable, etc.
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Network Provided DVR is not that simple
by vrkiran July 31, 2006 6:32 AM PDT
If you look the scalability requirements, interms of Hard Disk space and Processing requirements (MPG conversion, Hard Disk I/0 etc.,)

You are right that the old telephony system embedded all the intelligence in the network and was quite successful. But remember, it was a snail paced evolution over 100 years.

In your case, I suspect if network based DVR would really solve the problem. You just need better software on your DVR.
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It's gotten rediculous
by ss_Whiplash July 31, 2006 6:55 AM PDT
Things suck like they do because there's no competition. If you want a DVR, you pretty much have to go with whatever piece of trash your cable company has. Sure you can buy a TIVO and plug it in, but it doesn't know how to manage the digital channels without that goofy, unreliable infrared transmitter setup.

No, we need a standard way to let DVR's manage cable just like you can buy any phone and plug it in, and it works. I've been reading about CableCard which is supposed to solve this mess, but I have no idea when it will be readily available, or when supporting devices will be out.

Until then I guess I'll still have to "work the TV" for my wife.
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Time Warner
by fredlock July 31, 2006 7:04 AM PDT
You are not alone with your problems with Time Warner DVR's I have changed DVR's may times and I have to reboot do to pixiling. I even have trouble with the remote. BTW, Time Warner is my only choise for TV and fast internet connections. Fred
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Motorola Boxes work fine
by D.G.Tal July 31, 2006 7:06 AM PDT
I can imagine how frustrating it must be to have a DVR which can;t event schedule a record. It seems just Scientific Atlanta and TW implimentation is to blame. I have Comcast, and it is relativley flawless, a few knicks here and there.... but the overall experience is Great... especially the ability to record HD!
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Create Your Own Instead
by mikekrause July 31, 2006 7:23 AM PDT
If you are comfortable putting your own system together, I would highly recommend it. It's much more flexible and doesn't infringe on your privacy the way that Tivo does.

I had a RebootTV er... ReplayTV for a couple of years. It was great when it worked, and sucked when it locked up and I had to unplug and plug it back in to reboot it.

I finally created my own media PC running Windows XP (I'd sooner douse myself in oil and set myself ablaze than upgrade to Vista when it comes out so I'll stick with XP). I bought a program called SageTV which gives me all of the DVR functionality I need without having to pay a subscription to access programming information.

I can view photos, listen to mp3s, browse the web and watch, record, and pause television video from the same box - all without Tivo or ReplayTV keeping track of my viewing habits which I think it none of their business anyway.

The only pain to all of this is that many satellite and cable decoder boxes don't have a way for a computer to interface with it to change the channel. For this, I use an IRBlaster.
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Cable DVR still better than Tivo
by drewbyh July 31, 2006 7:33 AM PDT
If you have Digital cable the cable DVR box is far better than Tivo. I have a digital DVR from Time Warner for $6.95 a month with no contract. It's dual tuner and able to record 2 channels, basic or digital, at once. Only recently has Tivo come out with a dual tuner box and it can't record 2 digital channels at once, only 2 basic cable channels at once or 1 basic cable and 1 digital channel at the time. Why in the world would I pay $19.95 a month, with no contract, to Tivo when I can get more functionality from Time Warner for $6.95 a month? Here's another kicker. If my cable DVR screws up then Time Warner will come to my house and replace. Does Tivo do that? Oh yeah one other thing. If you want to get the HD DVR from Time Warner there is no extra charge. Does Tivo even offer a digital cable HD DVR box? I would like to see Tivo succeed but they have a long long way to go.
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SA 8000
by UCFCE July 31, 2006 7:43 AM PDT
I had the same problems with the SA 8000 box. I asked for it to be replaced with the SA 8300 and many of the problems when away. At least it's stable now.

The other issue I had was signal strength. The picture looked fine but the strength caused problems with the box slowing down and crashing. They added a 2nd line and it solve this problem.

The only reason I use the DVR from my cable company is for HD recording. Satellite has this, however they charge a lot more for this ability.
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Two Words
by frankz00 July 31, 2006 8:06 AM PDT
ReplayTV. You wouldn't have this problem if you were using a REAL DVR..
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cable companies have ONE thing that makes their DVR stay the best.
by ReVeLaTeD July 31, 2006 8:23 AM PDT
NO.CREDIT.CARD.

Until Tivo/ReplayTV/whoever offers a plan where you just send me a bill and I pay it, they'll always be second. It's totally convenience that I can simply call up Cox, say I want the thing, they ship it to me, and bill my account. No credit cards, no credit checks, no prescreens, no hooks. I don't like locking my plastic into some recurrent charge that I might get screwed on later (like them billing me $199.95 instead of $19.95, because Rep A wasn't paying attention when they typed in the price per month and added an extra 9. No thanks.)
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TIMEWARNER is the best, Out of four companies that I've tried
by psedog July 31, 2006 8:35 AM PDT
After trying Time Warner, Cox Communications, Dishnetwork, and Directv DVR boxes in the last year, I have to say that the Time Warner box was the best performer of them all. Cox uses the same Scientific Atlantic box, but thier interface leaves so much to be disired. Dishnetworks box is fast, but thier guide leaves much to be desired, shows don't always have the right name. The Directv box seems like a first version box, becuase it is slow as ****.
If only I hadn't moved I would still be enjoying my Timewarner service. Bleep it all to Bleep.
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My ReplayTV 3030 from June 2000 still works perfectly!
by Anon-Y-mous July 31, 2006 8:50 AM PDT
Too bad TiVo had to go and try to deceive customers by the "cheap" DVR but pay monthly fees hiding the true price making ReplayTV have to drop their $500 per box pricing to the same annunity-pricing-scam. And then TiVo copying most of the features of ReplayTV (30 second quick skip, between machine networking, internet sharing (cut because of MPAA concerns)).

I am happy I bought my Replay when I did and avoided all the tempormental DishPlayer/TimeWarner/etc... rebooting cruddy boxes.

I have a 160 GB drive in the Replay and it works great and will for years to come and haven't paid a cent for it since I bought it. Dunno why anyone would pay $10 a month to a cable company to 'use' one!
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It'a all about the Controling Content
by SearchForTruth July 31, 2006 9:51 AM PDT
Part of the problem with the lack of innovation on PVR/DVR etc?is rooted with content providers. These providers want to insure absolute control, or near absolute control, over all content delivered to consumers. If that were not the issue image how much innovation you would see out in the market, especially with HTPC (Home Theater PC?s) or something you could call a ?Media Center?. Image a HDTV cable/satellite card for your PC and the ability to manage all your content on one flexible platform, a PC. But alas this is not going to happen because content provider are afraid. Fearfully that many would hack into their systems and steal their precious commodity if they did offer more flexible solutions. Control by obscurity, build a highly proprietary system, therefore no one can hack it, of course that is also a myth. So, as for me the consumer, I would love to see a return on my invest in a media PC and an HDTV, imagine HDTV content across the board, a choice to use what every type of recording device I choose, we made it happen with the PC market why can?t we make it happen with the television market?
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Motorola DCT series have similar issues
by dogger596 July 31, 2006 10:03 AM PDT
The Motorola DCT 6412 High Definition DVR has the same issue. On many occasions I have set up the unit to record programs in advance only to find out that they are not in the schedule to be recorded and refuse to go into the schedule. It seems to have a limited memory and you can only set up 5 or 6 'repeat' programs to record every week. Anything more than that and the unit will not even recognize the schedule. Yes, it is nice to record in HD, but only when the device 'actually records'. This has happened to me several times on 3 or 4 different boxes.
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Scientific Atlanta 8300 much better
by jhowarth July 31, 2006 10:16 AM PDT
I had the same sort of problems with my model 8000 DVR. The
worst was that the legacy analog channels would barely record.
More often than not the recording should show the same start and
stop time with no actual content recorded. I had Time Warner
change out the unit for a model 8300 after demonstrating the
problem to them. It has been much improved and I rarely lose a
recording on it. It also has much more memory ( 112 Mb vs 48 Mb
on the 8000) and has faster processors ( 250 MHz vs 164 MHz on
the 8000).
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TIVO is King!
by gpaulgar July 31, 2006 10:35 AM PDT
Tivo would be on many more shelves if they had been better at cutting deals with others. It was SO SOLID when I used it on satellite several years ago. Recently tried a ComCast unit; not good, crashes frequently! Just went from cable to DirectTV; their DVR unit is TIVO-like, but squirelly. Now learning to live with its idiosyncracic behavior, e.g. don't ever power it off unless you want to do a POR later.

Miss my TIVO! ??Perhaps I should buy one??
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