• On MovieTome: See the TRAILER for TERMINATOR 4!

June 16, 2005 4:00 AM PDT

Your ISP as Net watchdog

(continued from previous page)

guidelines that would require them to seek logs soon after receiving tips.

Marc Rotenberg, director of the Electronic Privacy Information Center, compared the Justice Department's idea to the since-abandoned Clipper Chip, a brainchild of the Clinton and first Bush White House. Initially the Clipper Chip--an encryption system with a backdoor for the federal government--was supposed to be voluntary, but declassified documents show that backdoors were supposed to become mandatory.

"Even if your concern is chasing after child pornographers, the packets don't come pre-labeled that way," Rotenberg said. "What effectively happens is that all ISP customers, when that data is presented to the government, become potential targets of subsequent investigations."

A divided Europe
The Justice Department's proposal could import a debate that's been simmering in Europe for years.

In Europe, a data retention proposal prepared by four nations said that all telecommunications providers must retain generalized logs of phone calls, SMS messages, e-mail communications and other "Internet protocols" for at least one year. Logs would include the addresses of Internet sites and identities of the correspondents but not necessarily the full content of the communication.

Even after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, the Bush administration criticized that approach. In November 2001, Mark Richard from the Justice Department's criminal division said in a speech in Brussels, Belgium, that the U.S. method offers Internet providers the flexibility "to retain or destroy the records they generate based upon individual assessments of resources, architectural limitations, security and other business needs."

France, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Sweden jointly submitted their data retention proposal to the European Parliament in April 2004. Such mandatory logging was necessary, they argued, "for the purpose of prevention, investigation, detection and prosecution of crime or criminal offenses including terrorism."

But a report prepared this year by Alexander Alvaro on behalf of the Parliament's civil liberties and home affairs committee slammed the idea, saying it may violate the European Convention on Human Rights.

Also, Alvaro wrote: "Given the volume of data to be retained, particularly Internet data, it is unlikely that an appropriate analysis of the data will be at all possible. Individuals involved in organized crime and terrorism will easily find a way to prevent their data from being traced." He calculated that if an Internet provider were to retain all traffic data, the database would swell to a size of 20,000 to 40,000 terabytes--too large to search using existing technology.

On June 7, the European Parliament voted by a show of hands to adopt Alvaro's report and effectively snub the mandatory data retention plan. But the vote may turn out to have been largely symbolic: The Council of Justice and Home Affairs ministers have vowed to press ahead with their data retention requirement.

Previous page
Page 1 | 2

See more CNET content tagged:
terrorism, Internet Service Provider, log, Internet service, Internet provider

Add a Comment (Log in or register) 35 comments (Showing first 20 comments)
Privacy Concern
by June 16, 2005 5:57 AM PDT
See-through X-Ray machines, VoIP monitoring, RFID, GPS mobile phone, high-speed internet monitoring...Is everyone ready to give up all their privacy for a safer country?
Reply to this comment View all 2 replies
Life under a Microscope.
by System Tyrant June 16, 2005 7:52 AM PDT
It's not that I don't understand the need to try and create a safer world for everyone, but I think the government is trying to take this to far.

I think these so called "necessary" invasions of privacy aren't going to stop terrorist or child preditors from doing business as usuall. I think all they are really doing is turning normal people into government hating, paranoid, recluses. I think of this as kind of like taking medicine to stop a cold before you catch it. It may help, but sooner or later your still going to catch a cold.

I think we should instead try better educating our citizens and making sure they stay healthy. Build a good, strong armed forces. And try not to start wars everytime we get a new president.

At the rate we are going I give America another 100 years before we have another revolution.
Reply to this comment
when will it end?
by hugh dunnit June 16, 2005 8:19 AM PDT
obviously our government needs a refresher on democracy, freedom, and rights.

Doing all of this 'watching' doesn't stop crime, or even thwart it. People will go on doing what they've always been doing through other methods. While the average joe citizen has to suffer and lose all privacy.

I'll take my chances with the terrorists.
Reply to this comment View reply
A Prediction
by Willie Winkie June 16, 2005 8:57 AM PDT
Soon. Quite soon there will be a "terrorist event? that will dwarf
911 in scope and loss of life. My guess would be that a major
American city would have some kind of nuclear "event". No one
will ever be able to positively trace the origins of the "device". Al
Quida will be the de-facto villain. Yet some US military storage
facility somewhere will be missing a warhead or uranium or
plutonium. In reality, no terrorists will be involved. Only
members of a clandestine arm of our own government. The
extraordinary powers that will be willingly and enthusiastically
granted government and law enforcement subsequent to this
event will make the patriot act look like a pooper scooper law by
comparison. And then ladies and gentlemen, we will all wake up
in a country that no longer belongs to us.
Reply to this comment View reply
Effectiveness
by smfriedland June 16, 2005 9:09 AM PDT
Privacy was non-existent in the 18th century when this country was founded. The average person had little privacy and the wealthy had none. The reason that the founders of this country were so adamant about freedom for both political thought and economic activity is due in part to their lack of privacy. Their answer was to legislate a situation where this lack made no difference - you couldn't be accused or prosecuted for your opinions. Just because the government has collected a mound of data does NOT mean that the 4th admendment has been abolished or due process ignored. All of the stuff collected will have to go through due process just as any evidence collected has. The due process clause had been the defense and the protection of us since the beginning and it will continue to do so.

That being said, the idea simply won't work - your ISP might store everything you put on their computers - email etc. But that doesn't mean that your email uses their computers. Or your IM's, your WebCams, your web pages. Anyone with a bit of technical expertise can set up their own server to do all of this and be beyond the reach of the ISP logs. Even attempts to trap all traffic from specific ports wouldn't work as the volume would be enormous and services can be run on non-standard ports. Copying all traffic and storing it not really technologically feasable, given the volume of internet traffic on even a small ISP. This idea simply won't work.
Reply to this comment View reply
Watergate, Filegate And More
by Stating June 16, 2005 9:29 AM PDT
The Justice Department, FBI, CIA, and NSA all report to the Executive Branch. We have seen over the years, starting with Nixon and Watergate to Clinton and Filegate (remember that one -- FBI files that mysteriously appeared in the White House), that there are few real protections and NO OVERSIGHT as to what goes on behind White House closed doors. Having access to individuals' web and email activity will provide a boon to corrupt administrations that want to compile dirt on their opposition and wage character assasination. This is the real danger -- that the opposition will effectively be neutralized. The govenerance of the country then basically becomes a dictatorship.
Reply to this comment
The Gestapo....American Style
by papasy June 16, 2005 2:49 PM PDT
For those too young to remember, the tactics of this Justice Department are getting more and more frighteningly remiscent of Nazi Germany's Gestapo,
i.e. secret police fifty years ago.

How long will the American public put up with these fascist policies????
Reply to this comment View reply
"Clipper-chip"opponents were decried as "nuts"...
by Gayle-Edwards June 16, 2005 9:47 PM PDT
You know, there were many individuals that pointed out that the "Clipper-Chip" concept had broader ramifications, as well as, intended-expansions.

But, those people were just called "paranoid...", by those that did not want to accept what was going on.

Now, we have absolute PROOF (in the form of declassified government-documents) that the "Government" HAD intended to "mandate" the technology from the beginning.

Later, many discussed "Echelon", ...and were "pooh-poohed" for their troubles. Furthermore, at first, the U.S. Government actively DENIED ITS VERY EXISTENCE. Now, you can read numerous official publications on the program, its people and the installations involved.

The simple fact of the matter is that, "our government" (both Democrats AND Republicans) HAVE been working for decades to turn America into a TOTALITARIAN SURVEILLANCE-STATE (to serve itself AND a powerful-few).

If you do not believe it...

Try to walk down a city street without being recorded by a government video-camera.

Or, travel by bus, train, or airplane, without being registered in a government-accessible data-base.

Your phone is tapped by "CALEA" requirements. And, your car (if made after 1996) is required (by Federal-law) to have a "travel-data recorder-port".

Your banking-transactions are available to the Government, without a warrant.

Your Library activities are subject to government-seizure, and scrutiny, without "probable-cause".

You can be stopped, without cause, and be ordered to show ID just to walk down a public-street. And, you can be ARRESTED and SEARCHED for simply asking "why..?".

And, this is just the TIP of the iceberg.

But, at least the FBI (by Federal-Law and at TAXPAYER-EXPENSE) must now treat allegations of "copyright infringement" as a serious FEDERAL-CRIME.

Boy, I feel safer. Dont you..?
Reply to this comment
Doesn't China Do This?
by Stating June 16, 2005 10:47 PM PDT
It's getting harder and harder to tell the difference between the way the Chinese government operates and "our" government. China has Internet access locked down tight as a drum. They claim it is for the good of their people. Any difference from what DOJ is claiming?

In another 10 years the only difference between China and the United States will be that China has all the jobs and economic growth. I think we all better start learning Mandarin.
Reply to this comment View reply
Big Brother tightening his grip
by pankajraj2002 June 17, 2005 4:49 AM PDT
This is yet another attempt by the government to keep tabs on the activities of ordinary citizens - a blatant invasion of privacy in the name of reducing crime and national security. This blatant attempt should be strongly deplored, and everybody should give their ISPs an earful of what they think of this shameful attempt.
Reply to this comment
THE UNITED POLICE STATES OF AMERICA
by June 17, 2005 6:57 AM PDT
This seems to be an alarming trend. Our privacy and rights are being trampled on and our society lies down and allows it to happen. Am I missing something? At some point in time was the Constitution declared null and void? Very silently, America the beautiful has become America the police state. The idea that this country was founded on, freedom(s), is no more. Sure, we can walk around freely, we can write what we want, we can say what we want, but, every single thing we do is being watched and archived. These ridiculous laws that have gone into effect, such as the patriot act, have completely eroded our expectation of privacy and chewed up and spit out our constitution. Let's face it, society is sleeping. Society is allowing every facet of our daily life to be invaded and archived. Sure, its in the name of fighting terrorism, which is a noble thing, but bottom line is THEY VIOLATE OUR CONSTITUTION. I ask this: Since when can we pick and choose which parts of our constitution we wish to follow? The direction this country is heading saddens me.
Reply to this comment
Is this worth losing our freedom over?
by June 17, 2005 7:09 AM PDT
Let me be clear: child porn and exploitation are wrong, vile, evil
things that people should be locked up forever and kept far
away from. Enforcement of child porn laws should be vigorous.

BUT: In our great free country, preserving our democracy and
liberty are far more important. Maybe we can trust today's FBI,
but who knows if we can trust tomorrow's? This is why we have
the 4th and 5th amendments: to make sure we are free of abuse
from government.

These log retention laws are a violation of our civil rights. No
matter how bad child porn and exploitation are (and they are
awful!), it would be a shame to sacrifice our freedom for what
would amount to be an incremental improvement (if any!) in
child porn law enforcement.

It irritates me to hear people attack those who are in favor of
draconian laws like these claim that people who attempt to fight
them are 'soft on child porn.' It's only fair for me to retaliate
with an equally absurd claim of my own. To them (and only
them) I say, child porn and exploitation would be less of a
problem if those people kept a closer watch on their kids and
taught their kids how to handle inappropriate situations.

I wouldn't make the same charge against people who don't try to
get these laws passed.
Reply to this comment
Oh, Brother - BIG Brother!
by June 17, 2005 1:38 PM PDT
While I understand the concerns rearding public safety, the line needs to be drawn somewhere and drawn quickly. This retention or whatever of everyone's email chat & browsing habits is unconstitutional. This is the sort of thing a judge needs to issue a warrant for. You can't issue a blanket warrant to cover everyone in the world. This is a gross invasion of privacy. With this sort of privacy invasion condoned and put into practice, soon eveyone everywhere will have access to medical & banking records, etc. If identity theft is bad now, it'll get very much worse if data retention becomes the law of the land. Seems to me our government is way more paranoid than it is intelligent. Or fair.
Reply to this comment
Hitler Tipe Law
by Earl June 17, 2005 4:47 PM PDT
I said it before & I'll say it again. If what they,THE GOV. does this it will be the same as Hitler had Germeny.
Privicy is what freedom is built on.
As for as the 9/11,They had the tools,but didn't use them.
I myself don't care that much about them listening on me,but if they can listen to me I want the same to listen on them, The Gov.has more to hide than I do.
I told a friend more than 10yr. ago what #3 said.
They have tried to back the constitution for quite some time.
Besides who would able to determent what one is saying to another. I learned that one word could change the meaning of a sentence,& a sentence could change the meaning of a paragraph, so how would they know what you are talking about,who would determent this?
Reply to this comment
Problem, Reaction Solution
by Curlybird June 17, 2005 8:44 PM PDT
Child pornography is a problem granted. But the solution proposed by the government is just another loss of our individual freedoms. Initially, the ruse was internet secords needed to be kept by ISP's to track terrorists. Fortunately, the Internet honcho's had the intelligence to see through that one. So now, the ISP owners will be the bad guys, by letting the child pornographers ply their trade and customers surf to the wretched sites.

The Internet is the last bastion of free speech in America. Sure, Echelon watches over it all, so they can catch the baddies if they really want to. This is just another case of eroding our disappearing rights even further.

Give it a rest, guys. The Internet is free territory.
Reply to this comment View reply
TERRORISM SCHMERRORISM
by June 18, 2005 8:55 AM PDT
we (USA) fought wars against governments that pulled this sort of crap on their people! The land of the free eh? today yeah, not so sure about our tomorrows though.
Reply to this comment
Just apply this to postal mail.
by June 18, 2005 10:24 AM PDT
What if, 30 years ago before e-mail, the government declared it would open and photocopy all personal postal mail just in case they wanted to investigate any person in the future? If the government even suggesed it, do you think there would not be a torrential public outcry?
Reply to this comment View all 2 replies
Privacy
by June 30, 2005 12:26 PM PDT
Whenever politicians get teary-eyed over children, puppies and such, the public is about to get screwed again. This record keeping is simply another government empowerment scheme to undermine the constitutional rights of individuals.
Reply to this comment
How activity logs protect you
by July 11, 2005 1:23 AM PDT
I've been in communication with Yahoo for almost a year, in relation to some email fraud. I had requested originally an account log. They're a standard where I live (outside the US) and it never occurred to me that Yahoo doesn't keep them. They also never suggested, in their many communications with me, that they didn't keep them. It's taken an enormous amount of effort and the involvement of a government agency for them to just admit that they don't.

An individual faked some death and rape threat emails which she claimed originated from my Tahoo account. I wasn't worried - I thought there'd be logs. I contacted Yahoo - they said sure, but we can't just give it to you, you need to subpoena it. I had a subpoena issued. Yahoo ignored it. etc. etc.

Luckily for me, the woman who faked these emails took them to the police, who quickly figured out she was lying. Her story when the police asked to actually see these emails (not just the printed copies) was that she printed them and immediately deleted them. Add to this her established history of harassing me and psychiatric history and it all smells a bit funny. Even better for me, her email provider does keep logs - the police issued warrants and voila - proof positive they had been fabricated. The police warned to leave me alone - a happy ending?

Not quite. That all took some time though, especially since the police (to save their time) were waiting for Yahoo to honour the subpoena and provide the activity log. This lunatic took me to a civil proceeding in the meantime, and an older magistrate, obviously with no knowledge of how easily these can be faked, believed her.

That's the danger you face, without these logs being kept. As things currently stand, if someone doesn't like you, this is all they have to do to cause you some very serious grief:

Step one - create an account using your name (eg. yourname@yahoo.com) or something close.

Step two - using the account with your name on it, they send themselves (preferably to an address with a provider who also doesn't keep account logs) that is somehow illegal in nature (eg. threats)

Result - you're in a lot of trouble.

I was horrified when the govt agency helping me to sort this out with Yahoo told me that Yahoo had (after some months of communicating with them) finally admitted to not keeping the logs. Then I did a web search, found this article and WOW. I'm amazed that they aren't kept, but I'm glad there seems to be some pressure for change, and possibly even legislation.

For those who cite "privacy" concerns - the only reason you have to fear such logs is if you're doing something you shouldn't be doing. If you're like the majority of people in our civilisation, you have nothing to fear from these logs, and in fact they protect you.

I sincerely hope such logs become a standard in the near future.
Reply to this comment
Big Brother and the ISP watchdogs....
by July 26, 2005 10:52 PM PDT
Tell me...why should I trust my ISP? Because they had more money to get started in the ISP biz than I did or do?
Who can you trust nowdays....I liked Terorism Schmerrorism.......BUSH is who should be under the microscope here!
Check me out...I'm clean except for dirty UA's which I believe to be unconstitutional and against the law....I get cut off meds I need because I like drugs? Something wrong with this country BAD!
Reply to this comment
 See all 35 Comments >>
Powered by Jive Software
advertisement

Latest tech news headlines

RSS Feeds

Add headlines from CNET News to your homepage or feedreader.

More feeds available in our RSS feed index.

advertisement

Inside CNET News

Scroll Left Scroll Right